2016年湖北成人學位英語考試非謂語動詞練習及答案003
湖北2016年成人學位英語考試非謂語動詞練習及答案003
In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a book.
A.sitting; fixing
B.to sit; fixed
C.seating; fixing
D.seated; fixed
【答案】D
【解析】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:在閱覽室里,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他坐在一張桌子旁,集中精力看一本書。be seated 就坐=sitting,fix one's attention on集中精力于, attention和fix是被動關系,故選D項。
_____ with the increasing unemployment, many people went on strike in most of the European countries.
A.Facing
B.Being faced
C.Faced
D.Having faced
【答案】C
【解析】考查過去分詞做狀語。句意:面臨越來越嚴重的失業(yè)問題,歐洲國家很多人去罷工。sb. be faced with sth.某人面臨……,這里可以用過去分詞做狀語,如果沒有橫線后沒有with,就可以用facing,選C項。
He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _____.
A.noticing
B.noticed
C.to notice
D.being noticed
【解析】A
【解析】考查with/without復合結(jié)構。其基本結(jié)構為:with/without+賓語+賓語補足語,本題中anyone與notice構成主動關系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A項。
Opposite the old town is the 5500 meters Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak _____ with snow.
A.is covered
B.covered
C.covering
D.covers
【答案】B
【解析】B考查獨立主格結(jié)構。句意:在古城的對面是海拔5500米高的玉龍雪山,它的頂峰有雪覆蓋著。因為句中沒有連詞,所以判斷是獨立主格結(jié)構 ,排除A、D選項,peak和動詞cover之間是被動關系,故用過去分詞表被動,故選B項。
Misunderstandings _____ from lack of social communication, unless _____ with properly, may lead t o serious problems.
A.resulted; dealt
B.resulting; dealt
C.resulted; dealing
D.resulting; dealing
【解析】B
【解析】考查非謂語動詞。Misunderstandings和result from是主謂關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,排除A、C;unless后省略了misunderstandings,misunderstandings與deal with是動賓關系,用過去分詞表被動,相當于unless they are dealt with...,排除D。故選B項。
We all think that the plan you come up with _____ the work is very practical.
A.completing
B.completed
C.to complete
D.complete
【答案】C
【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們都認為你為完成這個工作想到的計劃非常實用。to complete表目的,做目的狀語。you come up with to complete the work是定語從句,修飾先行詞plan。故選C項。
_____ with some research materials, he decided on three possible approaches in his experiment.
A.Preparing
B.Prepared
C.Having prepared
D.Prepare
【答案】B
【解析】考查過去分詞做狀語。句意:準備好了研究材料,他決定實驗的三個可能的方法。Be prepared with準備好了,所以這里用過去分詞做狀語,表示狀態(tài),選B項。
The newly-discovered evidence led to the criminal _____ to five years in prison.
A.to be sentenced
B.being sentenced
C.sentenced
D.be sentenced
【答案】B
【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:新發(fā)現(xiàn)的證據(jù)使得罪犯被宣判住5年的牢。lead to導致,to為介詞,故后面接doing形式。故選B項。
_____ to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.
A.Not reminded
B.Reminded not
C.Not having been reminded
D.Having reminded not
【答案】B
【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:被提醒不要酒后駕駛,但一些司機仍然碰運氣,那是很危險的。題中的邏輯主語為some drivers,與remind之間的關系為被動關系,故用過去分詞作狀語。remind sb. to do的否定形式為remind sb. not to do。故選B項。
The policeman kept his eyes _____ on the screen of the computer to identify the criminal's footprints.
A.fixing
B.fixed
C.to fix
D.being fixed
【答案】B
【解析】考查過去分詞做賓語補足語。句意:警察一直注視著電腦屏幕,來識別罪犯的腳印。這里用的是“keep+賓語+賓語補足語”的結(jié)構,因為“注視”是fix one's eyes on,所以eyes和fix是被動關系,用過去分詞做賓語補足語,選B項。
相關推薦:2016年湖北成人學位英語真題及答案
學位英語培訓班:湖北學位英語報名輔導招生簡章!
2.部分稿件來源于網(wǎng)絡,如有不實或侵權,請聯(lián)系我們溝通解決。最新官方信息請以湖北省教育考試院及各教育官網(wǎng)為準!
掃一掃加入微信公眾號
隨時獲取學位英語政策、通知、公告以及各類學習資料、學習方法。