2016年湖北學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試完形填空試題及答案(2)
湖北2016年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試完形填空試題及答案(2)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some____1______. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ______2____ but they can be explained ____3______ : The latter____4______ all evil friends who ___5_______ us astray; the former _____6_____ all good friends who drive ustowards good.
My ____7______ friend is of course a good friend ____8______ goodness is shown ____9______ . He has no bad _____10_____ , as smoking and drinking. He lives frugally. He studies diligently ____11______ waste his golden time. _____12____he _____13_____ his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and ___14_____ his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are _____15_____him. He never speaks of others' evils _____16_____boasts of his own merits. ____17______ , he has all the good characters better than _____18____. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts I am ____19______ the danger of doing a wrong action. By his help I ___20______ all difficulties.
Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never feel difficult and I shall never know the existence of the word "failure."
1. A.conditions
B.cases
C.times
D.occasions
2. A.unreasonable
B.unspeakable
C.unthinkable
D.unseasonable
3. A.in follow
B.in following
C.as follows
D.as following
4. A.complies
B.implies
C.complied with
D.complied to
5. A.tempt
B.lead
C.push
D.force
6. A.relates
B.refers
C.refers to
D.directs to
7. A.fine
B.perfect
C.ideal
D.new
8. A.one's
B.who's
C.whose
D.his
9. A.down
B.up
C.below
D.under
10. A.likeness
B.likes
C.likelihood
D.liking
11. A.so as to not
B.in order to not
C.so as not to
D.in order that
12. A.In the home
B.At the home
C.In home
D.At home
13. A.admires
B.is interested in
C.is fond of
D.honors
14. A.sympathizes with
B.sympathizes about
C.sympathizes to
D.sympathizes on
15. A.real to
B.true with
C.true to
D.true on
16. A.not
B.nor
C.or
D.but
17. A.Least of all
B.In all
C.In words
D.In a word
18. A.mine
B.our
C.my
D.ours
19. A.award of
B.awaring
C.aware of
D.aware with
20. A.pardon from
B.am free from
C.excuse from
D.am derived from
文章大意與結(jié)構(gòu)分析
本文主要講述了朋友好于任何一筆財(cái)富,指出朋友分損友和益友兩種,文章第二段重點(diǎn)敘述的是益友的特征。
2016年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試試題解析
1.【答案】B。case情況,狀況;condition環(huán)境;time時(shí)候;occasion時(shí)機(jī)。
2.【答案】A。unreasonable不合理的;unspeakable無(wú)法形容的;unthinkable無(wú)法想象的;unseasonable不合時(shí)宜的。
3.【答案】C。as follows是慣用法,意思是“如下”。
4.【答案】B。implies意為“暗示,含有……的意思”,而complies是“應(yīng)允,答應(yīng),遵照”的意思。
5.【答案】B。lead sb.astray把人引入歧途,固定用法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)不接astray。
6.【答案】C。refer t0意為“指的是”,refer在這里是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面加t0。Direct to指揮,指導(dǎo)。
7.【答案】C。ideal理想的。
8.【答案】C。whose這里是定語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
9.【答案】C。below副詞,“在下面”,在接下來(lái)的句子中,作者便一一介紹這些優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
10.【答案】D。likin9動(dòng)名詞,意為“嗜好”,另外這里liking還要和下面的兩個(gè)動(dòng)名詞相呼應(yīng)。
11.【答案】C。so as not t0是so as to…“以便……”的否定式,意為“以便不……”。因?yàn)楹竺娓牟皇峭暾木渥?,所以不能用in order that。
12.【答案】D。at home在家。
13.【答案】D。honor作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“尊敬,尊重”。admire崇拜;be interested in 對(duì)某事感興趣;be fond of喜歡。
14.【答案】A。sympathizes with(sb.)對(duì)某人表示同情。
15.【答案】C。aretruetohim對(duì)他真誠(chéng)。
16.【答案】B。因前面有never,故選nor。它和連詞neither...nor意思相同。
17.【答案】D。In a word總而言之。
18.【答案】A。mine=my good characters。
19.【答案】c。be aware of意識(shí)到;award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
20.【答案】B。be free from意思是“無(wú)……的,不受……影響的”。excuse sb.from使某人免于,be derived from起源于。
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