2017年湖北成人學(xué)位英語考試翻譯精選練習(xí)及答案一

2017年湖北成人學(xué)位英語考試翻譯精選練習(xí)及答案一

　　原文：

　　中國父母往往過于關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，以至于不要他們幫忙做家務(wù)。他們對(duì)孩子的唯一要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí)，考得好，能上名牌大學(xué)。他們相信這是為孩子好，因?yàn)樵谥袊@樣競爭激烈的社會(huì)里，只有成績好才能保證前途光明。中國父母還認(rèn)為，如果孩子能在社會(huì)上取得大的成就，父母就會(huì)受到尊敬。因此，他們?cè)敢鉅奚约旱臅r(shí)間、愛好和興趣，為孩子創(chuàng)造更好的條件。

　　參考譯文：

　　Chinese parents tend to pay so much attention to their children's academic performance that they even don't involve their children in the housework. Their only requirement of their kids is to study hard, perform well in exams so that their kids can be admitted to prestigious universities. They are convinced that this is to the benefit of their children, because only good academic performance can guarantee a promising future for their kids in the intense competition typical of China. They also believe that they will be respected if their children make great achievements in society. Therefore, they are willing to provide their children with a better condition at the expense of their time, hobbies and interests.

　　語言考點(diǎn)及考點(diǎn)延伸：

　　關(guān)注：pay attention to(某人關(guān)注的事情：one's concern)

　　慣壞孩子：spoilone's children

　　使孩子缺少獨(dú)立性：make one's children lack independence

　　太依賴于父母：be dependent too much on one's parents

　　讓孩子在生活和學(xué)習(xí)上不依賴于父母：make one's children act independently oftheir parents both in life and their studies

　　獨(dú)立思考：think for oneself

　　以孩子為中心的家庭教育：child-centered home education

　　學(xué)習(xí)成績：academic performance

　　考得好：perform well in exams/get highscores

　　上名牌大學(xué)：beadmitted to prestigious universities(上普通大學(xué)：go to an ordinary university;上大專：go to a junior college forprofessional training)

　　高等教育：higher education

　　中小學(xué)教育：primary and secondary education

　　繼續(xù)教育：further education

　　海外留學(xué)：study abroad

　　家庭教育：home education

　　素質(zhì)教育：education for all-rounddevelopment

　　職業(yè)教育：vocational education

　　教育孩子懂禮貌：educate a child to behave well

　　教育投入：investment in education

　　教育改革：educational reform

　　教育機(jī)構(gòu)：educational institute

　　遵照老師的教誨：follow the instruction of one'steacher

　　參加高考：take the university entranceexamination

　　高考狀元：student who comes out top in acollege entrance examination

　　公共道德：public morals

　　價(jià)值觀：values

　　取得成就：makeachievements(取得成功：achieve success;取得進(jìn)步：make progress)

　　以……為代價(jià)：at the expense /cost of(犧牲：sacrifice time/career/principle/oneself)

　　
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