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湖北高考網(wǎng) > 高考輔導(dǎo)資料 > 湖北高考英語輔導(dǎo) > 2013年湖北高考英語復(fù)習(xí):句型必備經(jīng)典(22)網(wǎng)站地圖

2013年湖北高考英語復(fù)習(xí):句型必備經(jīng)典(22)

來源:湖北自考網(wǎng) 時(shí)間:2012-12-21


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高考英語復(fù)習(xí):句型必備經(jīng)典(22)

  77.為了增加定語從句試題難度,采用以下方法:

  (1).在定語從句中,適當(dāng)加入插入語.

  Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

  A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

  Thewrongyou’vedonehimisterrible,for_____Ithink(inmyopinion)youshouldmakeanapologytohim.

  A.thisB.whichC.whatD.that

  (2).把先行詞與定語從句隔開.

  Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

  A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where

  (3).綜合考察對(duì)定語從句,名詞性從句,狀語從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的辨析能力.

  //Thereisafeelinginme______we’llneverknowwhataUFOis–notever.

  A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what

  Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

  A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

  Heissuchacleverboy__as____everyonelikes.

  Heissuchacleverboy__that____everyonelikeshim.

  A.asB.thatC.whichD.it

  Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?

  A.where;
thatB.which;
thatC.that;
whereD.where;
which

  78.主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義

  (1).系動(dòng)詞look,sound,feel,smell,taste,appear,seem,go,prove,turn,stay,become,fall,get,grow,keep+形容詞/名詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu).

  Eg.Thesteelfeelscold.

  Hisplanproved(tobe)practical.

  Ithasgonebad.

  (2).表示開始,結(jié)束,運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞.如:begin,finish,start,open,close,stop,end,shut,run,moved

  Eg.Workbeganat7o’clockthismorning.

  Theshopclosesat6p.m.everyday.

(3).表示主語的某種屬性特征的動(dòng)詞.如:read,write,act,iron,cut,draw,drive,sell,wash,clean,wear,open,cook,lock,shut,dry,eat,drink.這類動(dòng)詞一般不單獨(dú)使用,常有一個(gè)修飾語.

  Eg.Thiscoatdrieseasily.Nyloncleaneasily.

  Thedoorwon’tlock.Foodcankeepfreshinafridge.

  Yourspeechreadswell.Thismaterialhaswornthin.

  Hisbookdoesnotsellwell.Yourpenwritessmoothly.

  Thematchwon’tcatch.Theplanworkedoutwonderfully.

  Therecorderwon’tplay.Theenginewon’tstart.

  Thisknifecutswell.Theclothwasheswell.

  (4).少數(shù)動(dòng)詞用于進(jìn)行時(shí),其主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義.如:print,cook,fry,hang,build,make.

  Eg.Thebooksareprinting.

  Themeatiscooking.

  (5).介詞in,on,under等+名詞短語表示被動(dòng)意義.

  表方位的介詞于含動(dòng)作意義的名詞合用,含被動(dòng)意義,其意義相當(dāng)于該名詞相應(yīng)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式,名詞前一般不用冠詞.

  常見的有:undercontrol;
undertreatment;
underrepair;
underdiscussion;
underconstruction;
beyondbelief;
beyondone’sreach;
beyondone’scontrol;
beyondourhope(我們史料不及);
forsale;
forrent;
inprint;
insight;
onsale;
onshow;
ontrial;
outcontrol;
outsight;
outofone’sreach;
outoffashion.

  Eg.Thebuildingisunderconstruction.

  Therumorisbeyondbelief.

  Hishonestcharacterisaboveallpraise.

  Thathouseisforsale.

  Thebookisnotyetinprint.

  Todaysometreasuresarenotonshowinthemuseum.

  Theplanewasoutofcontrol.

  Hetooktwodaysoffwithintheteacher’spermission.

  (6).不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞短語:

  Fit,have,wish,cost,agreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,walkinto,belongto

  Eg.Thiskeyjustfitsthelock.

  Yourstoryagreeswithwhathadalreadybeenheard.


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