經(jīng)驗分享：普通專升本考試英語寫作方法和技巧（一）

經(jīng)驗分享：湖北普通專升本考試英語寫作方法和技巧（一）

　
　一、文章開頭部分

　　
1、對立法 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題.

　　例句: [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently. [2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...) [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

　　
2、現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論 .

　　例句: [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/ aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern. [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ... has been brought into focus. ( has been braught to public attention) [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

　　
3、觀點法 開門見山,直接了當?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.

　　例句: [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/ popular than... [2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/ coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to...... Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ...... [4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......

　　
4、引用法 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!

　　例句: [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . "Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. [2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like theses /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".

　　
5、比較法 通過對過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點.

　　例句: [1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... . [2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new .

　　
6、故事法 先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題.

　　例句: [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. [2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. [3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.

　　
7、問題法 先用討論或解答的設問, 引出自己觀點, 適用于有爭議性的話題.

　　例句: Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ... But in my opinion , ...... .

　　二、文章中間主體內容句型

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　　1基本原因 分析某事物時, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

　　例句: [1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ... [2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ... [3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both inpidual and social contribute to ....

　　2補充原因 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用!

　　例句: [1]. Another important factor is .... [2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem. [3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

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