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2013年高考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料:考試語法的必備知識
我們對部分考點給出具體的復(fù)習(xí)重點指導(dǎo):
一、狀語從句的一些引導(dǎo)詞需要著重注意
1.before: …before I could say a word./It may be some time before the situation improves How long it‘ll be before I can go back to work? 2.when: It was six o’clock when they arrived at the hotel. 3.since: It‘s three years since I smoked. 4.as: Great as the difficulty was,……/Much as I admire,…
5.where: They notice that plants don‘t grow well where there is much shade. My doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher. 6.主將從現(xiàn):
I can when my headache disappear thoroughly. If you go, so will I.
二、時態(tài)和語態(tài)是很重要的考點
have been painting all day/be always doing/I did lock it/will still be sleeping/will have left The papers are still being corrected/It is being served in the dining room.
三、注意情態(tài)動詞對過去表示推測的用法
比如,couldn‘t have done/might have done/needn’t have done/should/ought to have done 特別是shall的用法: No student shall go out of school without the teacher‘s permission. Tell him that he shall have the wonderful book tomorrow afternoon. It is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city. Shall I/he book a table?
請別忽視某些情態(tài)動詞的特殊含義,如:
must : If you must know her name, her name is Mabel. would: When I was young, I would sit under the old tree listening to grandpa tell me stories. should: It‘s strange that Tom, the most excellent student in our grade should fail in the exam. may: May you succeed!/May you be happy!
四、你需要記住一些交際用語。比如:
Just in case!/Take your time!/Take it easy!/You can‘t be serious/Up to you!/What if?/Can you make it?/What for?/What kept you?/Of what?/Exactly!/With pleasure!/That isn’t due yet./The early train is due to leave at 5:30 a.m./I‘ll give you a lift./Why not?/You are wanted on the phone.
五、非謂語動詞——注意分清謂語與非謂語。比如:
She went to the market, bought some bananas and visited her cousin. She said, and turning away from him, walked rapidly away. Go straight ahead, and you will see a hotel in front of you.
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