2013年湖北高考英語復(fù)習(xí)：句型必備經(jīng)典(12)

湖北
2013年高考英語復(fù)習(xí)：句型必備經(jīng)典(12)

But/except+todo/do

　　這種句型如介詞前有行為動(dòng)詞do，后面應(yīng)接不帶to的不定式；
如無do，則接帶to的不定式.

　　Theenemysoldiershadnochoicebuttogivein.

　　Howhappilythebabylives，itdoesnothingbuteat，sleepandplay.

　　Facedwithdisasters，thereisnothingforustodobutkeepupourcourageandtakeaction.

　　Incoldwinter，mostcold-bloodedanimalshavenochoicebuttoliedownandsleep.

　　Hadbetter/bestdo….最好干…..

　　Whenhurricaneiscoming，you’dbetterstayindoor.

　　Nowthatyouhavebeenboredwiththelifeinthecountryside，you’dbettergotothecitiestoseekmorechances.

　　Prefertodoratherdo….愿意干….而不愿意干….

　　Wouldratherdothando=woulddoratherthando……

　　Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabicycle.

　　I’dratherreadsomethingathomethangototheparkinsuchweather.

　　Cannotbut，/cannothelpbut，/cannotchoosebut+do不得不….；
只好…..

　　Wecouldnotbutweepatourbadluck.

　　It’sraininghard.Icannothelpbutstayathome.

　　Beingendangered，mostanimalcannotchoosebutwantfortheirdestiny.

　　Therebe句型表示什么地方有…..

　　52.注意：therebe之后如有幾個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，用is或are取決于第一個(gè)主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，單數(shù)用is，復(fù)數(shù)用are.

　　Thereisapen，apencilandtwobooksonthedesk.

　　Thereareseveralstudentsplayingontheplayground.

　　TherewillbeanimportantconferencenamedTheEarthSummittobeheldhere.

　　Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometowneversince1978.

　　Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththecellphone.

　　注意：therebe句型也可以有其它形式變化，常見的有seemtobe，happentobe，appeartobe，usedtobe，islikelytobe

　　Thereseems/appearstobemuchhopeofourteamwinningthematch.

　　Thereislikelytobemoredifficultiesthanexpectedwhilecarryingouttheexperiment.

　　Thethiefbrokein，tohisdelight，therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.

　　注意therebe句型中的be動(dòng)詞，也可以替換成其它詞，常見的有l(wèi)ive，remain，come，stand，lie，occur，exist，follow等動(dòng)詞.

　　Oncetherelivedmanydinosaursheremillionsandmillionsofyearsago.

　　Therestandsaskyscraperinfrontourteachingbuilding.

　　Therecameatimewhenmostofpeoplehadnofreedomtospeak.

　　Thereoccurred/existedhumanbeingsabout5000yearsago.

　　Therefollowedadeadsilenceafterastrangenoise.

　　Thereexistseriousproblemsintheworldandweshouldtakeactiontosolvethembeforeitistoolate.