2013年湖北高考英語復(fù)習(xí)：句型必備經(jīng)典(6)

湖北
2013年高考英語復(fù)習(xí)：句型必備經(jīng)典(6)

　 26.the+比較級….，the+比較級……越…，越…..

　　Themoreyouneed，thebetteryouunderstand.

　　Thehigherupyougo，thecolderitbecomes.

　　Abodyweighslessthefurtheritgetsfromthesurfaceoftheearth.

　　=Thefurtheritgetsfromthesurfaceoftheearth，thelessthebodyweights.

　　Thesooner，thebetter.

　　27.no+比較級+than表示“A和B都不……”

　　Not+比較級+than表示“A不如B……”

　　Thisbookisnomoreinterestingthanthatone.

　　HeworksnoharderthanI.他和我都不用功.

　　Hedoesn’tworkharderthanI.他不如我用功

　　Morethan不僅僅nomorethan只不過，僅僅notmorethan=atmost不多于

　　Therearenomorethantenstudentsintheclassroom.

　　Therearenotmorethantenstudentsintheclassroom.

　　Heisnomorethanachild，soIdon’ttakehimtooseriously.

　　Inourstudents’eyes，heismorethanateacher，heismorelikeourfriend.

　　More+adj/n+than+adj/n與其說……倒不如說……

　　Heismoreofastudentthanofateacher.與其說他是個老師，倒不如說他是個學(xué)生.

　　Heismorediligentthanclever.與其說他聰明，倒不如說他勤奮.

　　28.superior較高的，上好的，出眾的，高傲的

　　Senior年長的，資格較老的，地位較高的，高級的

　　Junior年少的，下級的，和to搭配

　　Thiswesternrestaurantissuperiortotheonewewenttolastweek.

　　Heisthreeyearsjuniortome=Heisjuniortomethreeyears.

　　Sheisseniortoeveryoneelseinthecompany.

29.so+adj/adv+that；
such(a/an)+adj+that“如此…..以至于…..”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句.
　　HisEnglishwassolimitedthathecouldn’tunderstandwhatthenativespeakerssaid.
　　Hewassodevotedtohisstudentsthatheoftenfellillfromoverworking.
　　Itwassuchwarmweatherthatwewentswimming.
　　Tabletennisissuchapopulargamethatpeopleallovertheworldplayit.
　　還應(yīng)注意：
　　(1)當(dāng)名詞前有many/much/fewttle修飾時，
　　用so+n=that結(jié)構(gòu).即somany/much/fewttle+n+that…
　　Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclosetothebuilding.
　　TheWesternerseatsomuchfatandsugarthattheyputonweighteasily.
　　Thecountryhassolittlecoalthatithastoimportlargequantitiesofcoal.
　　Therearesofewfishinthepoolthatwecan’tfishthemeasily.
　　(2)such+a/an+adj.+n+that=so+adj.+a/an+n+that
　　Heissuchanhonestpersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble.
　　Heissohonestapersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble.
　　(3)由so…that和such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).當(dāng)so和其后的形容詞或副詞；
such連詞后的名詞放在句首時，主句使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
　　Suchgreatprogresshashemadeinhisstudiesthatwealladmirehim.
　　(4)such…that句型的特殊性：such后可以不出現(xiàn)adj和n，也可以倒裝.
　　Hisbehaviorwassuchthatallhisfriendsdesertedhim.
　　=Suchwashisbehaviorthatallhisfriendsdesertedhim.
　　Theforceoftheexplosionwassuchthatallthewindowswerebroken.
　　=Suchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken.
　　30.inorderthat；
sothat(為了….)引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句
　　Hegotupearlyinorderthat/sothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.
　　Heclosedallthewindowswhiledrivingsothatheshouldn’tcatchcold.
　　(sothat否定句要用shouldn’t)
　　Sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句www.examｗ.com
　　對比：(1).hesetoffearly，sothathecaughtthefirstbus.
　　(2).hesetoffearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.